The first settlement in White County from the Spanish
Grant was at Georgetown, which is in the extreme eastern part of the county.
Francois Francure settled there in 1789, the same year George Washington became
President of the United States.
Francure entered Spanish Grant No. 2416 comprised of 1600 arpens, which was
equal to 1,361 acres or about two sections of land. The lines ran southwest from
White River at Negro Hill and extended into Jones Island equal in area to two
square miles fertile bottom soil. The American State papers at Washington City
show that he occupied the same for 14 years before the cession of this territory
from France to the United States, which occurred in 1803 during Jefferson's
administration.
While it was the second settlement in the state (being second only to Arkansas
Post on the Arkansas River) he lived there probably longer than any of the early
settlers for the land was forfeited according to the county and state records in
the name of "The Estate of Francis Francure." He must have lived there more than
50 years. His name indicates that he was French and it is thought that probably
he came down the Arkansas and up White passing by such desirable spots as
Clarendon, Des Arc and Devalls Bluff and landed at Negro Hill, now known as
Georgetown.
I have never seen anyone who knew Francis Franchure, but John W. Little, who
came here in 1832 as an 8-year-old boy, told me that he had heard of an old man
leading a hermit's life on his land there.
Many legends and traditions have been handed down concerning the first settler
but actually little is known about him. The translation of his name into English
is "freeman Freepreacher" and it may be that he was one of the Huguenot
immigrants who came from France to the southern part of the United States in the
18th century.