VanMeter Roots Run Deep

The old VanMeter Cemetery near Judsonia is more historically significant than anyone realized when it was first recorded two years ago. It has been learned that one of the county’s first commissioners is probably buried here. Motorists traveling north from Searcy on Highway 67-167 had wondered for years about the "tombstones out in the field" that are visible shortly after crossing the Little Red River. White County Historical Society member Leroy Blair visited the site July 20, 2000, and was surprised to find a family cemetery that is more than 135 years old. The graves are of members of the VanMeter family and date back to the Civil War period. Blair found five engraved stones: A.M., his wife Elizabeth, daughters Elizabeth and Tennie, and son Joseph. All died within a 10-year period – A.M. possibly the last burial at age 52 in 1875 and his 9-year-old son possibly the first in 1865. The stone for wife Elizabeth indicates she died at 35 in 1870. Blair reported seeing two unmarked graves. Bubbles Choate, who grew up in this area and sold this property to the River of Life Church, told Leroy that there could be as many as 100 graves here. All stones are broken or fallen down.

Significant new information was received just last month when the Society was contacted by Wilma Norris Sneddon of Joplin, Missouri. She provided family records and research showing that A.M. (the initials on the tombstone) was Americus Vespucius VanMeter, who was born in Hardin County, Kentucky, February 17, 1823, the son of Harriet (Allen) and Thomas Rhoads VanMeter. He married three times. The first wife was Mary Emeline Beeler, daughter of the ferry operator at Moccasin Bend on the Little Red River, in 1852 but she died the following year [see Beeler Cemetery]. And on September 14, 1853, he married Elizabeth Clarinda Andrews. They had six children in the next 13 years: Mary Harriet (1854), Joseph W. (1856), Susan Emeline (1858), Virginia Elizabeth (1863), Tennessee (1867) and Americus Vespucius Jr. (1867). A.V., Elizabeth and four of the children are buried here. Only A.V. VanMeter Jr. and Susan Emeline reached adulthood. She married Thomas B. Williamson April 4, 1877, in White County. They are listed in the 1880 census with their son Roy Williamson, age 2, along with her husband’s children from a previous marriage as well as A.V. Jr., Susan’s younger brother, who would have been 13 at that time. A.V. Jr. died July 1, 1891, and was buried in Evergreen Cemetery at Judsonia.

Elizabeth died of pneumonia in March 1870, and A.V. married again later that year but died five years later. His third wife was another Elizabeth, 46-year-old Elizabeth A. Moore, daughter of Wesley Moore of Carroll County, Tennessee, and widow of Hiram A. Taylor of Carroll County. She had married Taylor in 1852. Elizabeth (Moore) VanMeter’s birth or death dates are not known, however Wilma Sneddon thinks it is probable that she is also buried in the VanMeter Cemetery. It is known that Elizabeth (Moore) and Hiram Taylor had at least one child, Thomas P. Taylor. The Goodspeed History of Eastern Arkansas 1890 contains a biography of Thomas P. Taylor, calling him a stepson of A.V. VanMeter. Thomas P. Taylor married Mattie Sharp and had three children. Thomas, Mattie and two of their children are buried in Evergreen Cemetery. Elizabeth A. (Moore) VanMeter is called "Bettie" in Americus Vespucius’ will, in which he also mentions his daughter Susan E. VanMeter and his son Americus V. VanMeter Jr. The will, written October 18, 1875, also mentions nieces and nephews from "my brother J.W. VanMeter and my sisters Civilla Moore and Provy Brown and Joanna Brown."

According to the Sneddon files, Americus Vespucius VanMeter was the third child of Harriett (Allen) and Thomas Rhoads VanMeter. T.R. and Harriett had married November 12, 1818, in Nelson County, Kentucky. Thomas Rhoads VanMeter was born May 28, 1794, in Hardin County, Kentucky, and died February 22, 1872, in White County, Arkansas; Harriet was born about 1800 in Hardin County and died in 1842 in White County. Birth records indicate that Thomas Rhoads and Harriet VanMeter moved to White County after the summer of 1830 and before 1835, making them among the earliest settlers here. A commissioner named Thomas R. VanMeter was instrumental in selecting Searcy as our county seat. Sneddon records show that Thomas Rhoads VanMeter is buried in an unmarked grave in the VanMeter Cemetery. Thomas Rhoads and Harriet (Allen) VanMeter’s children were:

1. Civilia Ann VanMeter, who was born about 1820, in Hardin County, Kentucky. She married Hiram Skelton Brown October 22, 1837, at Searcy, Arkansas, then widower Wesley Moore October 13, 1867, at Van Buren, Arkansas. She died October 9, 1898, in Cleburne County. Her children were Clinton P. (born in 1838), James (born in 1840), Americus (born in 1846), Tolton (1849-1889) and perhaps others who died young. Wesley Moore was the father of Americus Vespucius VanMeter’s third wife. 2. Ethan Allen VanMeter, who was born June 27, 1821, and died in May 1824, in Hardin County.

3. Americus Vespucius VanMeter, who was one year old when his brother Ethan Allen died.

4. Ebenezer G. VanMeter, born in Hardin County in 1825, and died September 9, 1846, at San Antonio. Military records obtained from the National Archives by John Tisdale of Cupertino, California, in May 2002 show that Ebenezer served in the Mexican War, enlisting June 30, 1846, at Washington, Arkansas, to serve one year. But he was dead two months later. He was a private initially assigned to Company B, Capt. Danley’s Mounted Regiment, Arkansas Volunteers. The White County, Arkansas, Wills & Administration Book A lists his father Thomas R. as administrator of Ebenezer’s estate. Assets listed included a land warrant calling for 160 acres of land, $80 cash, a horse, other equipment valued at $10, and $24 for service in the war. 5. Joanna VanMeter, born in Hardin County in 1827. She married James Monroe Brown of White County and died in White County in 1859. (See detailed information on their children below.) 6. Provy Ann VanMeter, who was born in Hardin County July 28, 1830. She married Crawford Wesley Peeler about 1849 in White County, then James Monroe Brown in February 1859 in White County. She died September 19, 1882, at Hiram in what is now Cleburne County, Arkansas. [See Hicks Cemetery.] 7. Jasper VanMeter, born about 1835 in White County, Arkansas. He married Mary Hutches January 31, 1856. 8. Joseph Warren VanMeter, born March 4, 1837, at Judsonia. He married Amanda M. Laughan January 17, 1866, and died January 22, 1903. He is buried in Evergreen Cemetery.

According to researchers/authors Anthony Christensen and Lincoln Johnson, Joanna (VanMeter) and James Monroe Brown had the following children: A. Civilia Ann Brown, born September 14, 1842, at Hiram. She married Louis Hilger February 20, 1866 and their children were: James Louis Hilger (1866 – 1953), John Philip Hilger (1868 at Little Red – 1898), Arthur Napoleon "Pole" Hilger (August 8, 1870, at Little Red -), Cordelia Ann Hilger (1875-), Elsie Mae Hilger (1878-) and Ida Elizabeth Hilger (1879-). B. Evaline Brown, born 1844 at Hiram. C. Provy Ann Brown (1847 – died before 1860). D. Hiram Newton Brown, born in 1850 at Hiram. E. Mary Brown (1855 – died between 1860 and 18670).

If you have additional information on the VanMeter family or this cemetery, contact the White County Historical Society, P.O. Box 537, Searcy, AR 72145.

VanMeter, Americus Vespucius – February 17, 1823 – December 2, 1875 (this is the death date on the stone; Sneddon family records show he died October 25, 1875)

VanMeter, Elizabeth Clarinda (Andrews) – December 27, 1834, in Tennessee – died March 5, 1870 – second wife of Americus Vespucius VanMeter

VanMeter, Joseph W. – January 17, 1856 at Judsonia – August 20, 1865 – son of Americus Vespucius and Elizabeth Clarinda (Andrews) VanMeter

VanMeter, Mary Harriet – November 20, 1854 at Judsonia – died before 1870 – daughter of Americus Vespucius and Elizabeth Clarinda (Andrews) VanMeter – unmarked grave

VanMeter, Tennessee "Tennie" – December 16, 1867 at Judsonia – July 26, 1873 – daughter of Americus Vespucius and Elizabeth Clarinda (Andrews) VanMeter

VanMeter, Thomas Rhoads – May 28, 1794, in Hardin County, Kentucky – February 22, 1872 – husband of Harriet (Allen) VanMeter – son of Elizabeth (Rhoads) and Jacob VanMeter Jr. – unmarked grave

VanMeter, Virginia Elizabeth – October 6, 1863 at Judsonia – April 22, 1868 – stone is barely legible – daughter of Americus Vespucius and Elizabeth Clarinda (Andrews) VanMeter

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