The Last Roll Call for
Sumner Archibald Cunningham
Editor:
Confederate Veteran Magazine
Photo on Find A Grave by: Jody & Lesa Baltz
With Permission
Sumner A.
Cunningham, soldier and journalist, so widely known as editor of the
ConfederateVeteran, died at Nashville, Tenn., on December 20, 1913, after a brief
illness. Death was due to a series of hemorrhages of the nose which sapped his
vitality. Seemingly in the best of health, on December 17 the first hemorrhage
came on as he was seated at his desk; and though he was given medical attention
at once, he was much weakened by the loss of blood. However, he rested well
that night and through Thursday, and friends expected that he would soon be
well again; but a recurrence of the hemorrhages on Thursday night so reduced
his strength that he could not recuperate, and he passed into unconsciousness,
gently drifting over the dark river to join the comrades waiting on the other
shore.
A devoted friend of many years, Mrs. Felix DeMoville, requested that his
body should rest in her home until the funeral, and there it was taken on
Saturday night. On Sunday morning a detail from Troop A, Forrest’s Cavalry,
acted as guard of honor, their colors drooping over him. On the casket was
spread the worn old battle flag of the 12th Tennessee, Day’s Battalion.
The funeral was held at the First Presbyterian Church on Sunday
afternoon. Members of Frank Cheatham Bivouac, most of them in uniform, and
unattached Confederate veterans met at the courthouse and marched in a body to
the church. The Daughters of the Confederacy also attended in a body, and many
friends and relatives from out of town were present. The honorary pallbearers
were of his closest friends, men for whom he felt the ties of brotherhood. They
were: Gen. Bennett H. Young, of Louisville, Commander in Chief U. C. V.; Gen.
V. Y. Cook, of Batesville, Ark.; Gen. John P. Hickman, Commander Tennessee
Division, U. C. V.; Rev. H. M. Hamill, Chaplain General U. C. V.; Rev. R. Lin
Cave, Chaplain Tennessee Division, U. C. V.; Maj. W. L. Danley, Maj. E. C.
Lewis, Capt. Thomas Gibson, Capt. Joseph Phillips, Maj. J. L. McCollum, of
Atlanta, and Hon. Lewis Tillman, of Knoxville, Tenn.
The active pallbearers were all young
friends and business associates of Nashville: John H. De Witt, Thomas J. Nance,
Robert L. Burch, D. M. Smith, Walter H. Clarke, Everett Philpot, Leland Hume,
and M. B. Morton.
Services were conducted by Dr. James I. Vance, pastor of the Church,
assisted by Dr. H. K. Yates, pastor of the First Cumberland Presbyterian
Church, of which Mr. Cunningham had been a lifelong member. After the Scripture
lesson was read by Dr. Yates, the following beautiful tribute was paid by Dr.
Vance to the memory of his friend:
“We are met, my friends, to-day to honor the memory of a man of whom too
much cannot be said. After we have said the best about him, there remains still
much to be said. I know of no one who is to take his place, for he lived a
unique kind of life. As a friend remarked to me awhile ago, he was a Nathanael
indeed.
“In the opening of my remarks I am going to read a little poem with
which some of you are familiar, which I regard as one of the greatest ever
written, not because of its literary merit, but because of the sentiment it
embodies, and which, it seems to me,
more faithfully paints the portrait of our dear friend Mr. Cunningham than
anything I can say. I refer to Sam Walter Foss’s poem about the man who lived
by the side of the road and was a friend to man:
“’There are
hermit souls that live withdrawn
In the peace
of their self-content;
There are
souls, like stars, that dwell apart
In a
fellowless firmament;
There are
pioneer souls that blaze their paths
Where
highways never ran—
But let me
live by the side of the road
And be a
friend to man.
Let me live
in a house by the side of the road
Where the race
of men go by—
The men who
are good and the men who are bad,
As good and
as bad as I.
I would not
sit in the scorner’s seat
Or hurl the
cynic’s ban—
Let me live
in a house by the side of the road
And be a
friend to man.
I see from my
house by the side of the road,
By the side
of the highway of life,
The men who
press with the ardor of hope,
The men who
are faint with the strife.
But I turn
not away from their smiles nor their tears—
Both parts of
an infinite plan—
Let me live
in my house by the side of the road
And be a
friend to man.
I know there
are brook-gladdened meadows ahead
And mountains
of wearisome height;
That the road
passes on through the long afternoon
And stretches
away to the night;
But still I
rejoice when travelers rejoice,
And weep with
the strangers that moan,
Nor live in
my house by the side of the road
Like a man
who dwells alone. Let me live in my house by the side of the road
Where the
race of men go by.
They are
good, they are bad, they are weak, they are strong,
Wise,
foolish; so am I. Then why should I sit in the scorner’s seat
Or hurl the
cynic’s ban? Let me live in my house by the side of the road
And be a
friend to man.’
“Don’t you think that paints his portrait? In a
sense he was by himself. His wife died years ago, and then one of the young
children, and then twelve years ago his splendid young son Paul was drowned in
the Rio Grande River, where as an engineer he was engaged in running a line
between the United States and Mexico; and this left him alone, so far as his
immediate family was concerned. And he found his family in the people of the
world. I have heard of a schoolteacher in Chicago who lost his only son, a
little lad, and who used to go to the gates of the public schools and watch the
boys as they passed out to see if he could find one who looked like the little
lad he had lost. Of course he could not. But by and by he gave his life to a
service for boys, finding in the composite boy life of the city in which he
lived the life of the lad he had lost.
“And it seems to me that it was
something like this with Mr. Cunningham. He had no family of his own, but he
had so many friends because he made himself everybody’s friend. He was easy to
get acquainted with. He was approachable. Every one knew him. I shall never
forget just after we had gone to Newark from Nashville. It was in November, and
of course we were a bit homesick; and Christmas morning came a telegram from
Sumner Cunningham, saying: ‘I will take breakfast with you on Christmas
morning.’ It was a bit of the South that blew in on us. And he did it over and
over again until we came to look for his telegram every Christmas morning. That
is what he did for me and my family. He put himself into the life of the world.
He ‘lived in a house by the side of the road and was a friend to man.’ He was
pure gold. You cannot measure the worth of a man like that by material
standards. Holland prays: ‘God give us men— men whom the lust of office cannot
kill and the spoils of office cannot buy.’ That kind of prayer was answered in
this man. He was worth more than any material standard can estimate to the
community, to the State, and to the nation. There are a few things which I want
to say about him. “The first is, he was Southern. He loved the South, the
‘sunny, sunny South.’ It was always that to him. The South was his passion, and
he loved it passionately with every f1ber of his being. There are some people
who might not understand this kind of devotion. They think it is narrow and
sectional. People outside this section sometimes ask us why we who live in the
South have that kind of devotion to it. l think it is because the South has
suffered. It takes suffering to create devotion. People are welded together in
the furnace fires of suffering. It is because the South’s cause is a lost cause
that there is a kind of romantic devotion that gathers about it. There is a
kind of romance and chivalry about our devotion for it, because it is the land
of a lost cause. Wall Street may furnish themes for big detective stories for
the Saturday Evening Post and for similar publications; but it you want stories
of chivalry and romance, you must come to the South for them. I am sorry for
any man of Southern birth who has not some of that sort of feeling. Sumner
Cunningham was an American citizen, but the South was in his heart; and I say I
am sorry for any Southern-born man or woman who does not feel his or her pulse
quicken at the sound of ‘Dixie.’ Mr. Cunn1ngham’s L1fe And Work. Sumner A.
Cunningham was a native of Bedford County, Tenn., born in 1843. His father died
when he was but a lad, and with his brother and sisters he grew up on the farm
under the guidance of the mother to whom he was ever devoted. He received the
education that the country schools afforded. When he entered the Confederate
army, on November 4, 1861, as a private in Company B, 41st Tennessee Regiment,
he was a mere boy, so small that his rifle barrel was cut off that he might
handle it with more ease. His first battle was at Fort Donelson, where he was
captured and, with 1*other prisoners, sent to Camp Morton, at Indianapolis,
Ind. He remained there several months before being sent to Vicksburg for
exchange, and then participated in the fighting around Vicksburg, his command
being a part of the army under Gen. Joseph E. Johnston, who was trying to raise
the siege of that city. He was also in the battles of Chickamauga and
Missionary Ridge, and took active part in the continuous fighting of Johnston’s
stubborn retreat before Sherman from Dalton to Atlanta. He was in the fighting
around Atlanta under Hood, and marched with Hood’s army into Tennessee,
participating in the battles of Franklin and Nashville. At the battle of
Franklin he reached the Federal breastworks near the Carter house, and was
firing over the breastworks at the Federals when General Strahl, who was
immediately behind him loading and handing guns to him and others of the firing
line, was killed. After the war closed, Mr. Cunningham lived for ten years in Shelbyville,
where he engaged in the mercantile business and as owner and editor of the
Shelbyville Commercial, a weekly paper. He was married to Miss Laura Davis,of
Georgia, on November 27, 1866, and to them were born two children:Paul Davis,
who was drowned in the Rio Grande River in 1901, where as an engineer working
on a line between the United States and Mexico, and Mary, who died when two
years of age. His wife died years ago in 1879, and this left him alone, so far
as immediate family was concerned., except for a sister who survives, Mrs.Addie
Wakefield of Cornersville, Tenn.
Parents:
John Washington Campbell Cunningham (1812 - 1855)
Mary Ann Buchanan Cunningham (1820 - 1890)
Spouse:
Laura N. (Davis) Cunningham (abt.1848-Oct.8,1879) Married
Nov.27,1866
Children:
Son:
Paul Davis Cunningham
Born:Nov.27,1869
Forsyth, Monroe Co., Georgia
Died:July 13,1901 near El
Paso, Texas
Added
by: Leon Basile With Permission
Paul Davis
Cunningham was the only son of Sumner A. Cunningham (who later founded and
edited the CONFEDERATE VETERAN magazine) and Laura N. (Davis) Cunningham. After
the death of his mother, in October 1879, Paul D. Cunningham lived with his
maternal grandparents in Forsyth, Georgia, until 1886, when he entered Emory
University. After one year of college, he started working as an assistant
resident engineer in the construction of the Atlanta & Florida Railway. It
was there that he decided to become a civil engineer. For the next four years,
he worked in his chosen profession, for the construction of several railways in
the Southeast. Then, from 1891 until his death in 1901, he worked as a civilian
for the United States Army Corps of Engineers. His duties brought him to the
lower Tennessee River, the boundary of the United States and Mexico,
Washington, D.C., Saint Louis, Missouri, and Green Bay, Wisconsin. Then, in
1898, during the War with Spain, he worked in Puerto Rico. Returning to
Washington, D.C., he was next sent to Havana, Cuba, then back to Washington,
and finally to the Rio Grande river, where he was "Consulting Engineer of
the International Boundary Commission, and the Chief Engineer in charge of an
expedition on the Rio Grande river from San Marcial, New Mexico, to the
mouth." He and his party had progressed favorably, but on July 13, 1901,
when they had proceeded from Eagle Pass, down the river, Paul Cunningham's boat
hit a rock and the boat capsized over the rapids, near the Texas side. Paul
Cunningham had attempted to save his papers and instruments, but was unable to
do so. One minute he was seen holding the side of his boat, and the next, the
boat went "down the river and his hat floating by itself."
Eventually, his body was recovered, and on July 18, 1901, it arrived in
Nashville, Tennessee (where his father lived). The next day a large funeral was
held at the First Cumberland Presbyterian Church in Nashville, with six
ministers participating. Then, his remains were brought "to Willow Mount,
the sleeping city on the hill overlooking the beautiful town of
Shelbyville."
Source: CONFEDERATE VETERAN, Vol. 9, No. 7 (July 1901), pp.
294-302.
Daughter:
Birth: |
Mar. 15, 1873 |
Death: |
Oct. 23, 1875 |
By:Paul
V.Isbell
Richmond,
Virginia-February 2011