Hobert Henry 1920-1959
Hobert Henry was born July 15, 1920 in Arkansas to Chess Joseph &
Urma/Irma Mann Henry.
June 18, 1942 Hobert, a resident of Mansfield, Sebastian Co.,
married Georgia Lorene Kosier from Dyer, Crawford Co., Ar.
February 10, 1939 Hobard enlisted in the US Army. April 2, 1940
he is found on the census at Fort Francis E. Warren
Military Reservation in Laramie Wyoming. Hobart served with
the rank of 1st Sgt. in Co A 187 Glider Infantry receiving the
Branze Star Medal.
The 187th Infantry Regiment (Rakkasans) is a regiment of the 101st Airborne
Division (Air Assault) of the United States Army. The nickname "Rakkasans"
is derived from the Japanese word for umbrella. The name was given to the
187th during its tour in occupied Japan following World War II. When a
translator dealing with local Japanese dignitaries was trying to explain
what their unit was trained to do (and not knowing the Japanese word for
"airborne soldiers") he used the phrase "falling down umbrella men", or
rakkasan. Amused by the clumsy word, the locals began to call the troopers
by that nickname; it soon stuck and became a point of pride for the unit.
The regiment was originally constituted as the 187th Glider Infantry Regiment
on 12 November 1942, and activated on 25 February 1943 at Camp Mackall,
North Carolina. It was originally a two battalion glider regiment assigned
to the 11th Airborne Division, the men of the 187th trained both as glider
and parachute troops. They moved to Camp Polk on 9 January 1944 for glider
training. The regiment staged at Camp Stoneman, California on 29 April 1944,
and departed from the San Francisco Port of Embarkation on 6 May 1944.
The regiment arrived in New Guinea on 29 May 1944 and joined the New Guinea
Campaign. The regiment departed New Guinea on 11 November 1944 and arrived
on Leyte on 18 November 1944 to join the Leyte Campaign.
The regiment left Leyte, and joined the Luzon Campaign by assaulting Nasugbu
Point Luzon on 31 January 1945, blocking Japanese forces as part of the advance
on Manila from the south. From then until April 1945, the 187th fought their
way from Nichols Field, Fort William McKinley, and Manila to Mount Macolod
and Malepunyo.
In May 1945, the 187th moved into Lipa to refit, rebuild, and prepare for
Operation Downfall, the planned invasion of Japan. At this time, the 3rd
Battalion was formed and the regiment was redesignated a para-glider regiment.
The regiment was attached to the Provost Marshal General, U.S. Army Forces
Far East from 1 June 1945 through 27 July 1945 at Manila. The campaigns in
the Philippines were declared completed on 4 July 1945, and the regiment
moved to Okinawa on 12 August 1945 for occupation duty. This is where the
unit gained its name; Rakkasan, when it was the only unit to parachute onto
Japanese soil at the time. After the war ended on 14 August 1945, the regiment
subsequently moved to Japan on 30 August 1945, and was alleged to be the first
foreign ground combat unit to enter that nation. 1st Sgt. Henry was
discharged from the military on November 20, 1945.
Hobert and his family were living in Fort Smith, Ar. in 1959.
1st Sgt. Hobert Henry passed away Feb 23, 1959 and is buried in the
National Cemetery at Fort Smith, Ar.
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